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What Are Dog Wormers?

Dog wormers (also called dewormers) are medications designed to kill and remove internal parasites (worms) from your dog. These parasites include:

  • Roundworms
  • Hookworms
  • Whipworms
  • Tapeworms
  • Heartworms (requires special preventatives)

Common Types of Wormers

  1. Broad-spectrum wormers: Treat multiple types of intestinal worms.
    • Often used for routine deworming and sold as tablets, chewables, or liquids.
  2. Targeted wormers: Developed for specific parasites (e.g., tapeworm-specific products).

Top Ingredients / Products

  • Pyrantel pamoate: Targets roundworms and hookworms.
  • Praziquantel: Kills tapeworms.
  • Fenbendazole: Effective for roundworms, hookworms, whipworms, some tapeworms.
  • Milbemycin oxime & Ivermectin: Used for heartworm prevention (often in monthly preventatives like Heartgard, Interceptor).

Popular brands include:

  • Drontal
  • Panacur
  • Interceptor
  • Heartgard
  • Milbemax
  • Advantage Multi

Signs Your Dog Might Need Deworming

  • Visible worms in stool or around anus
  • Scooting or dragging bottom
  • Persistent diarrhea
  • Vomiting (sometimes with worms)
  • Weight loss or poor coat
  • Pot-bellied appearance (especially in puppies)

Deworming Schedule

  • Puppies: Usually at 2, 4, 6, 8 weeks, then monthly up to 6 months.
  • Adult dogs: At least every 3-6 months or as recommended by your vet.

Safety Tips

  • Always use the correct dosage for your dog’s weight.
  • Read instructions carefully.
  • Consult your vet before starting any dewormer, especially if using other medications.
  • Not all dewormers are safe for puppies, nursing, or pregnant dogs—check labels!

Over-the-Counter vs. Prescription

  • Some wormers are available over the counter for common worms.
  • Heartworm preventatives and some broad-spectrum wormers need a prescription from your veterinarian.
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