Why Ear Care Matters
- Dogs’ ears can trap wax, debris, and moisture, making them prone to infections, irritation, and parasites (like ear mites).
- Some breeds (e.g., Cocker Spaniels, Poodles, Basset Hounds) are more susceptible due to floppy or hairy ears.
Signs Your Dog’s Ears Need Attention
- Redness or swelling
- Bad odor from the ear
- Excessive scratching or head shaking
- Discharge (brown, yellow, or bloody)
- Sensitivity or pain when touching the ear
Basic Ear Care Routine
1. Inspect Regularly
- Check ears weekly for redness, odor, debris, or discharge.
2. Clean When Needed
How often?
- Once a month for most dogs, or more often for breeds prone to ear problems.
- If the ears look clean and healthy, cleaning may not be necessary.
How:
- Use a vet-approved ear cleaner (never hydrogen peroxide, alcohol, or Q-tips inside the canal).
- Gently lift the ear flap, squirt cleaner into the canal (as directed).
- Gently massage the base of the ear for 20-30 seconds.
- Let your dog shake their head (this helps loosen debris).
- Wipe away discharge and cleaner from the ear canal opening with a cotton ball or gauze.
3. Keep Ears Dry
- After swimming or baths, dry your dog’s ears well.
- Consider using a drying ear product if your dog swims frequently.
4. Control Hair in the Ear Canal
- Some dogs grow hair in their ear canals; consult your vet or a groomer about whether or not hair should be plucked or trimmed.
- Over-plucking can damage the ear canal, so ask for professional advice.
When to See a Veterinarian
See your vet if:
- There’s persistent redness, swelling, pain, odor, or discharge
- Your dog is scratching or shaking their head frequently
- You suspect an ear infection or mites
Never insert cotton swabs deep into your dog’s ears. This can injure the ear canal or eardrum.
Recommended Ear Cleaners
- Zymox Otic
- Virbac Epi-Otic
- Vet’s Best Ear Relief Wash
(Always check with your vet before using a new product.)
Proper ear care means a happier, healthier dog! If in doubt about your dog’s ear health, always consult your veterinarian.